Imported HC Ferrochrome Price (Sep 21, 2023)
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Imported High Carbon Ferrochrome Reference Price (September 21, 2023)
Timeliness note: the quotes below are a historical reference snapshot dated September 21, 2023. They are for trend analysis only; confirm current prices with live market sources and supplier quotations.
1. Price Snapshot (USD/lb chromium, CIF)
| Country | Grade | External quotation | Final price | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Africa | Cr 48-50%, Si 5% | 0.99-1.0 | 0.98-0.99 | Particle size 10-150/200 mm |
| India | Cr 60%, Si 4% | 0.99-1.0 | 0.98-0.99 | Particle size 10-150 mm |
| Kazakhstan | Cr 70%, Si 0.5% | 1.05-1.08 | 1.04-1.07 | Particle size 10-50/150 mm |
2. Product Background
Ferrochromium (ferrochrome, FeCr) is an alloy of iron and chromium with carbon as a minor constituent, produced by reducing chromite ore (a chromium-iron oxide mineral, FeCr2O4-based) with carbonaceous reductants in a submerged arc furnace. Its purpose is to introduce chromium into steel and alloys. Chromium provides corrosion resistance, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance.
3. Main Applications
Stainless steel: added to molten steel during steelmaking; the chromium forms a protective oxide layer that resists rust and corrosion (stainless steels typically contain 10.5-30% Cr).
Special alloy steels: tool steels, high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steels and heat-resistant steels for automotive, construction and aerospace use.
Superalloys: high-performance alloys for aircraft engines, gas turbines and nuclear reactors, where chromium adds high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance.
4. Handling Notes
Handle ferrochromium with proper safety precautions: it is produced and used at high temperature, and grinding/smelting may generate dust and fumes. Store and transport in dry conditions to prevent oxidation and maintain quality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the prices on this page be treated as current import quotes? No. The figures are a historical reference snapshot dated September 21, 2023, intended for trend analysis only. Current prices must be confirmed with live market sources and supplier quotations before any procurement decision.
What were the imported high carbon ferrochrome quotes in this snapshot? On September 21, 2023, South African material (Cr 48-50%, Si 5%) was quoted at 0.99-1.0 USD/lb externally with a final price of 0.98-0.99; Indian material (Cr 60%, Si 4%) at 0.99-1.0 with a final price of 0.98-0.99; and Kazakh material (Cr 70%, Si 0.5%) at 1.05-1.08 with a final price of 1.04-1.07, all on CIF terms expressed in USD per pound of chromium. Particle sizes were 10-150/200 mm for South Africa, 10-150 mm for India and 10-50/150 mm for Kazakhstan.
What is ferrochromium and how is it produced? Ferrochromium (ferrochrome, FeCr) is an alloy of iron and chromium with carbon as a minor constituent. It is produced by reducing chromite ore, a chromium-iron oxide mineral of FeCr2O4-based composition, with carbonaceous reductants in a submerged arc furnace. Its purpose is to introduce chromium into steel and alloys, where chromium provides corrosion resistance, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance.
What are the main applications of high carbon ferrochrome? It is added to molten steel for stainless steel production, where the chromium forms a protective oxide layer resisting rust and corrosion (stainless steels typically contain 10.5-30% Cr). It is also used in special alloy steels such as tool steels, HSLA steels and heat-resistant steels for automotive, construction and aerospace applications, and in superalloys for aircraft engines, gas turbines and nuclear reactors.
Why are the quotes expressed in USD per pound of chromium? The reference prices are quoted per pound of contained chromium rather than per unit weight of alloy, because the chromium content of the grade varies by origin, from about 48-50% Cr for South African material to 60% Cr from India and 70% Cr from Kazakhstan, with different silicon levels as well.
What handling precautions apply to ferrochromium? Ferrochromium is produced and used at high temperature, and grinding or smelting may generate dust and fumes, so proper safety precautions should be taken. The material should be stored and transported in dry conditions to prevent oxidation and maintain quality.
