What Is Silicon Calcium? What Is The Price Of Calcium Silicon Per Kg?

Ferro silicon calcium (Fe-Si-Ca), an alloy of iron (Fe), silicon (Si), and calcium (Ca), is widely used in steelmaking and foundry operations:
• Deoxidation & Desulfurization: Calcium and silicon react with oxygen and sulfur in molten steel, reducing impurities that cause brittleness or porosity.

• Alloying: Enhances mechanical properties (e.g., strength, ductility) in low-carbon steels, alloy steels, and stainless steels.

• Inclusion Modification: Converts harmful oxide/sulfide inclusions into harmless, fine particles, improving castability and surface finish.

• Nodular Cast Iron Production: Aids in spheroidizing graphite, critical for ductile iron components.

Ferro silicon barium (Fe-Si-Ba) is a ternary alloy consisting of iron (Fe), silicon (Si), and barium (Ba), with minor impurities (e.g., aluminum, manganese, calcium). Typical compositions are:
• Silicon (Si): 15–40% (varies by grade).

• Barium (Ba): 5–20% (key alloying element).

• Iron (Fe): Balance (~60–80%).

Higher barium content enhances deoxidation efficiency, while silicon improves fluidity. It is used in specialty steels and cast irons where precise control of impurities (e.g., oxygen, sulfur) is critical.

Metallic calcium is the pure elemental form of calcium (Ca), a soft, silvery-white alkali metal (Group 2 of the periodic table). It has a low melting point (~842°C) and high reactivity, making it difficult to handle in air (it oxidizes rapidly) or water (it reacts violently to produce hydrogen gas). It is produced industrially via electrolysis of molten calcium chloride (CaCl₂) in a Downs cell. Metallic calcium is used as a reducing agent in metallurgy (e.g., extracting rare earth metals), an alloying additive (to improve strength in aluminum or magnesium alloys), and in chemical synthesis (e.g., producing calcium carbide or calcium-based catalysts).