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How Is Ferro Silicon Lumps Made?

How is ferrosilicon made?


Ferro silicon, often abbreviated as FeSi, is an alloy of iron and silicon that also contains small amounts of other elements. The most popular ferrosilicon grade contains 75 wt% silicon ("FeSi75"), but levels range from 15-90 wt%, depending on the application.

ferro silicon 72

 

The highest quality ferrosilicon is made in an electric arc furnace by reducing silica with coke in the presence of iron (usually from scrap steel or iron ore). Ferrosilicon usually comes in shiny metallic gray blocks but is also available in pre-formed blocks.

ferro silicon 75

 

 

Physical Properties

 

Properties Metric Imperial
Density 3.20 g/cm3 0.116 lb/in3
Melting point 1200-1250°C 2192-2282°F
Boiling point 2355°C 4271°F

 

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